script uj vältozatok
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102
Scripts/python/mail_o365.py
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102
Scripts/python/mail_o365.py
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import os
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import requests
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import msal
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# ==============================================================================
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# KONFIGURATION
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# ==============================================================================
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# Daten aus der Azure App Registration
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TENANT_ID = "caee3499-03f8-4175-9fa8-a935248d0ece"
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CLIENT_ID = "3a08b279-1fc3-419f-a77e-31f12a0f65f7"
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CLIENT_SECRET = "Rk-8Q~nJ.sZ-xUiNxtEDdzVgoFFosODLVHX~jdrh"
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# Überwachtes Postfach
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USER_EMAIL = "i.meszely@aps-hh.de"
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# Microsoft Graph API Endpunkte
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GRAPH_API_ENDPOINT = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0"
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AUTHORITY_URL = f"https://login.microsoftonline.com/{TENANT_ID}"
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SCOPES = ["https://graph.microsoft.com/.default"]
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def get_graph_api_token():
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"""Ruft das Zugriffstoken für die Microsoft Graph API ab."""
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app = msal.ConfidentialClientApplication(
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client_id=CLIENT_ID,
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authority=AUTHORITY_URL,
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client_credential=CLIENT_SECRET
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)
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result = app.acquire_token_silent(scopes=SCOPES, account=None)
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if not result:
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result = app.acquire_token_for_client(scopes=SCOPES)
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if "access_token" in result:
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return result["access_token"]
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else:
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print("Fehler beim Abrufen des Tokens!")
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print(result.get("error"))
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print(result.get("error_description"))
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return None
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def list_inbox_emails(access_token):
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"""Listet ungelesene E-Mails aus dem INBOX."""
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headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"}
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# Nur notwendige Felder aus Effizienzgründen abrufen
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messages_url = (
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f"{GRAPH_API_ENDPOINT}/users/{USER_EMAIL}/mailFolders/inbox/messages?"
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f"$filter=isRead eq false&"
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f"$select=from,subject,receivedDateTime&"
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f"$orderby=receivedDateTime desc"
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)
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response = requests.get(messages_url, headers=headers)
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response.raise_for_status()
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messages = response.json().get("value", [])
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if not messages:
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print("Keine neuen ungelesenen E-Mails im INBOX-Ordner.")
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return
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print(f"\n{len(messages)} ungelesene E-Mails gefunden:")
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print("=" * 60)
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for i, message in enumerate(messages, 1):
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from_email = message.get("from", {}).get("emailAddress", {})
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sender = from_email.get("address", "Unbekannt")
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subject = message.get("subject", "Kein Betreff")
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received = message.get("receivedDateTime", "")
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# Datum formatieren
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if received:
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try:
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from datetime import datetime
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dt = datetime.fromisoformat(received.replace('Z', '+00:00'))
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formatted_date = dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
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except:
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formatted_date = received[:19] # Einfache Formatierung bei Fehler
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else:
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formatted_date = "Unbekannt"
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print(f"\n{i}. {sender}")
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print(f" Betreff: {subject}")
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print(f" Zeit: {formatted_date}")
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def main():
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"""Hauptfunktion."""
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print("Graph API Token wird abgerufen...")
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access_token = get_graph_api_token()
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if not access_token:
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return
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try:
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list_inbox_emails(access_token)
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except requests.HTTPError as e:
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print(f"Fehler beim Abrufen der E-Mails: {e}")
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if "403" in str(e):
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print("403 Fehler: Wahrscheinlich fehlende Mail.Read Berechtigung.")
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print("Überprüfen Sie die API-Berechtigungen in der Azure App Registration!")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"Unerwarteter Fehler: {e}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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